Chicken
The domestic chicken demonstrates limited locomotive velocity, achieving maximum ground speeds of approximately 9 mph during brief sprint intervals. This performance reflects the species prioritization of body mass over mobility.
Flight capability exists in a vestigial capacity only. While ancestral jungle fowl could achieve short bursts of aerial locomotion, selective breeding for meat production has rendered most modern chicken breeds effectively flightless. The average chicken can achieve perhaps 10-15 feet of horizontal flight with considerable effort and obvious reluctance.
Pigeon
The common pigeon maintains a cruising flight speed of 50-60 mph during sustained travel, with documented sprint velocities reaching 90 mph when evading aerial predators or competing in organized racing events.
Racing pigeons have been officially timed at 92.5 mph over measured courses. This performance enabled the species to serve as reliable military message carriers from ancient Rome through World War II, a role the chicken was never seriously considered for. The pigeon can traverse one mile in under sixty seconds; the chicken requires approximately seven minutes for the same distance, assuming it maintains interest in the journey.
VERDICT
The velocity differential between these species is substantial and decisive. The pigeon exceeds chicken ground speed by a factor of six and possesses aerial capabilities the chicken can only observe with what ornithologists describe as apparent envy.
While chickens occasionally demonstrate surprising bursts of speed when motivated by predator proximity or feeding time, their evolutionary trajectory sacrificed locomotion for caloric density. The pigeon retained the full flight package its ancestors developed over 65 million years of avian evolution. This category belongs to the pigeon by an insurmountable margin.